Tuesday, August 1, 2017

Black Hat USA 2017 - Firmware is the new black?

Happy to be back from Black Hat in Las Vegas. I usually capture photos of my journey, but I must have lost my head on this trek


since I only captured a couple notable shots, including

and


Regarding the event itself, our presentation for https://www.blackhat.com/us-17/briefings.html#firmware-is-the-new-black-analyzing-past-three-years-of-bios-uefi-security-vulnerabilities can be found at https://github.com/rrbranco/BlackHat2017. I can  nowsafely hang my badge

among my dog pile of other badges.


In that archaeological pile I can find residue of preceding security conf presentations - ToorCamp https://twitter.com/toorcamp?lang=en 2012, BSides https://twitter.com/bsidesseattle?lang=en 2013, ToorCamp (again) https://twitter.com/toorcamp?lang=en  2014, and CanSecWest https://twitter.com/cansecwest?lang=en 2015.   

I was honored to be among the list of other speakers.


Surprisingly, I wasn't the last name on the list.

My Intel colleagues included Rodrigo from the offense side, I treated defense, and Bruce talked about response.
The talk began with an overview of the ecosystem, including the supply chain that often begins with the open source upstream. Within that upstream many of the core protection, detection and recovery UEFI-based EDKII features were reviewed. This section of the talk culminated in many of the open source EDKII platforms upon which these protect/detect/recover features can be integrated. 

These platforms allows for marrying the rich set of core components https://github.com/tianocore/edk2 with representative platforms https://github.com/tianocore/edk2-platforms. The most evolved includes the first Intel(R) Core-based open source platform using EDKII platform code, described in https://github.com/tianocore/edk2-platforms/tree/devel-MinPlatform/Platform/Intel/MinPlatformPkg/Docs. The chipsec https://github.com/chipsec/chipsec project was also reviewed as one means by which to assess if the platform was configured correctly.

After the ecosystem and defense intro, the talk moved into the data set of issues and a proposed methodology. This portion of the talk generated the most interest, at least as evidenced by the number of people taking screen shots of the content.  This taxonomy included:

and a histogram of issue appearances

This class of information can help inform test strategies and investigation into new defenses.

After the data review, a cursory discussion of threat modeling was presented. This class of erudition also informs what type of defenses and testing needs to occur. Like the former topics, this portion of the talk wasn't intended to be complete so much as argue for the need to have this type of review with the broader research and platform building community.

And for any large effort, the collaborators for the deck and our colleagues are the most important part of the adventure.

The talk was picked up by the press ahead of time https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities---threats/7-hardware-and-firmware-hacks-highlighted-at-black-hat-2017/d/d-id/1329442. We were approached by other publications to give an interview but interleaving day-job and conference ate up the available hours, I fear. Thanks to a Charlie Miller tweet https://twitter.com/0xcharlie/status/890692193383350272 at least there's some evidence that we made it to the stage



To close today's blog, this should not be the end of this material for 2017. I promised to reprise this talk for https://www.dc206.org/ at the lodge https://www.blacklodgeresearch.org/ in my backyard here in WA

    The TENTATIVE schedule for DC206 Meetings:
    Sep: Josh, Coffee Roasting
    Oct: Taylor, intro to Bash
    Nov: Vincent Zimmer of Intel, UEFI security
    Dec+: CfP open

Hopefully I can recruit my co-presenters to trek up I-5 to help out, too.


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